Sigma Lithium hikes reserves, mine life in Brazil

Brazil-focused Sigma Lithium (TSXV: SGML; NASDAQ: SGML) announced on Wednesday that it has bumped up proven and probable reserves at its flagship Grota do Cirilo hard rock lithium mine by 40.5%. Shares rose slightly.

Sigma Lithium hikes reserves, mine life in Brazil

The asset, located in the mining-rich state of Minas Gerais, now contains 77 million tonnes at 1.4% lithium oxide (Li2O), up by 22.2 million tonnes from a previously estimated 54.8 million tonnes at 1.44%. 

The resource increase will allow it to extend the productive life to an estimated 25 years at two phases of processing capacity at 520,000 tonnes per year, Sigma said in a Wednesday news release.

Reinaldo Brandão, co-general manager and head of mining operations, said the mineral reserve update comes as a result of months of detailed specialized geo statistical technical modelling work to process and optimize mine plans.

Sigma’s mine began production in April 2023, generating over 105,000 tonnes of lithium concentrate in its first calendar year of operations. For the first quarter of 2024 alone, it produced 52,800 tonnes.

The Canada-based miner began a strategic review of its business last year, which has extended into 2024. In April, it announced it would add a second production line at its Greentech industrial plant in Brazil, aiming to nearly double its lithium output.

The new plant will increase Grota do Cirilo’s lithium production to 520,000 tonnes per year by 2025, from the current output of 270,000 tonnes.

Brazil, which heavily depends on biofuels and potash exports, ships most of the lithium it produces.

Sigma shares were up 2.7% to $23.63 on Wednesday morning, valuing the company at $2.6 billion. Its shares traded in 52-week range of $14.03 and $57.57.